This
site is intended to provide access to objective information about Edwardsville,
Illinois .the community and the available homes .brought to
you by the area's only EBO .Exclusive Buyers Office .and the
only realty firm specializing in relocations.
Edwardsville - Glen Carbon
Edwardsville and Glen Carbon
offer some of the finest living in SW Illinois wonderful places
to live and raise a family. They are historic communities, with charming
older features and a strong sense of continuity with the past. Yet they
enjoy the most modern of conveniences and dynamic, but nicely controlled
growth, while managing to preserve a special heritage.
The communities
enjoy both business and residential development, while they have also
managed to maintain their small-town appeal. Great friendliness and citizenship
are hallmarks.
The geography
is outstanding and the location superb. All of the Metropolitan St. Louis
area is within easy driving, for work or play, with a convenient dual
accessibility to both downtown and North St. Louis County via easily accessible
interstates. Both towns are appealing choices for professionals who commute
to work in St. Louis and other surrounding communities as well as for
those entering the dynamic local business and professional community.
Briefly,
here are their major features:
Residential
communities offering a broad range of housing and a quality of life hard
to beat anywhere.
Outstanding
public and private schools.
A fine topography rolling
uplands, high on the bluffs, fringedwith woods.
Great and
growing local support services and businesses.
A college
town!
A County
Seat!
Small town
livability; identity, citizenship levels that can't be beat; uncommon
friendliness and community pride.
Convenient
and easy access to the inner city.
Broad ranges
of housing from which to choose and great resaleability.
In the census
of 2000, placing both communities at the top of growth in SW Illinois:
Community
1990
2000
Change
%
Change
Edwardsville
14,579
21,491
6,912
47.4%
Glen
Carbon
7,731
10,425
2,694
34.8%
Directory
Area
About
35,000
Edwardsville
and Glen Carbon are sister communities, both in the Township of Edwardsville,
in the County of Madison. Edwardsville Township enjoys these top positions
in downstate Illinois (south of Chicago); the highest mean and median
incomes, the lowest unemployment rate and the highest educational levels.)
The towns
have a long common border interfacing with each other, (generally, Center
Grove Road.) They have slightly different forms of government. Edwardsville
is a "city" with "aldermanic" structure. Glen Carbon
is a "village" with the "trustee" form of government.
Most citizens won't note any differences.
But there
are very important common bonds: both communities (along with others)
are in the Edwardsville Community Unit School District, and both enjoy
a similar reputation of great livability. Newcomers will not see big differences,
as in newer homes....both offer new and preowned housing in significant
numbers....both share the same great school district, both have outstanding
citizenship and both should enjoy top resaleability. The police and fire
departments are different....as of course are the addresses. Because of
the common features, we look upon them almost as a single community.
They lie at the crest of the "bluffs", a couple of hundred feet
above the Mississippi River and the "American Bottoms", the
old flat, flood plain of the river, (across which we commute.) The bluff
topography could be described as a gently rolling upland, fringed with
woods. Woods are preserved in many back yards and parks, and tree lined
streets are the hallmark of both towns.
Edwardsville
is a much older community however,....established as a land office center
for the U. S. Government in 1814, four years before Illinois became a
state, and considered only the third real city founded in the state, (behind
Shawneetown and Cairo.) It was named after Ninian Edwards, the Territorial
Governor from 1809 until 1818, who became the first Governor when statehood
was accomplished in 1818. A great deal of Illinois' early history was
made here, and 5 of the first 6 governors of the state came from the area.
The historically
important Kickapoo Indian treaty was signed here, where the Kickapoo's
ceded the north part of Illinois to the U. S. and other rich historical
events dot Edwardsville's history, (see separate history section.) The
"Land of Goshen"....the land of milk and honey, was the name
given to this area, as we've described in our introduction.
When
statehood was obtained, in 1818, Madison County was huge, stretching into
what is now Wisconsin, and Edwardsville was named the County Seat. That
status has continued until today, although Madison County is now only
one of 102 counties in Illinois. But with a county population now approaching
280,000, that's an important function, bringing a great deal of political
and economic activity to town, and contributing to uncommon downtown viability.
While most
of the early residents of Edwardsville were of English extraction, emigrating
from Kentucky and other eastern states, the rural area came to be occupied
by Germans, immigrating into the county directly from all parts of Germany.
A prosperous countryside made Edwardsville an important trading town,
with agricultural and legal support of all kinds available. Horses and
buggies crowded alongside main street on Saturdays for many decades in
the 1800's, and early 1900's, with autos and trucks finally crowding them
out. A street car traversed downtown streets! Our separate history section
provides an overview of this fascinating period, that included visits
from Abraham Lincoln himself. (See the picture of the cover of "Time",
Feb, 1991, quoting from a speech he made in Edwardsville September 11,
1858.)
Glen Carbon
is a relative newcomer, established in 1892. It was at first, a coal mining
town, hence the name, "Valley of Coal". Some of the pretty "salt
box" mine houses still line main street. In the early part of the
last century, it endured a rough and tumble reputation, as emigrants from
most European states came to work in the mines. Obviously, that reputation
is long gone as modern subdivisions match Edwardsville in quality and
value, with Glen Carbon's average home value even exceeding that of Edwardsville.
(That because it hosts a lot of new construction, with averages only mildly
diluted with older housing.) Glen Carbon's residents also have a slightly
higher average income....both as we've stated the highest in downstate
Illinois.
The
flavor of the communities has been greatly influenced by the included
presence of Southern Illinois University. This branch of a major state
instutution came in the early 1960's with a brand new campus on a 2600
acre tract, provided by the community. It has grown into a major educational
facility with undergraduate and graduate programs in a broad range of
curricula. It also offers many continuing education and adult programs
and many recreational opportunities.
It has 4500
employees, both academic and non academic and is a major economic engine
for the communities. When the university first came to town, forty years
ago, there was little appropriate local housing available and so many
faculty members moved to surrounding communities or even St. Louis. With
slow turnover, almost all of the faculty now live within Edwardville and
Glen Carbon, making it a true "college town". (See the special
section, "Southern Illinois University", and www.siue.edu.)
Other
than SIUE, local industry is modest; the communities are classed more
as "bedroom" towns. Notable exceptions are Florists' Mutual
Insurance and Richards Brick Company. There is quite some growth of smaller
industries however....see the list of chamber of commerce members provided.
In recent
years, Edwardsville and Glen Carbon have also been increasingly targeted
by St. Louis based transferees as one of the most desirable St. Louis
area suburbs on either side of the river. It has compelling attractions:
It has a great deal of market and builder activity, hence usually the
most options from which to choose. It's an easy commute to either downtown
(18 miles) or north county (8 miles to the Chain of Rocks Bridge,) so
a nice dual accessibility. The commuting is generally very civilized with
the sun at one's back, both going and coming.
The quality
of construction is generally very good...and the values generally better
than one can obtain on the west side of the river. Lot sizes are still
quite a bit larger than on the St. Louis side. Newer homes are balanced
with streets of charming well-maintained older homes notably historic
St. Louis Street in Edwardsville, where the "mansions" of this
county-seat town were built.
Nowadays,
we consider the working population of Edwardsville and Glen Carbon to
be divided into thirds. One third work locally (including SIUE). About
one third work in Illinois based industry...up and down SW Illinois. And
one third work west of the river....that percentage growing. (Altogether,
85,000 Illinois residents cross the river daily to employment in Missouri.)
The livability
of Edwardsville and Glen Carbon, (as well as a great deal of surrounding
territory that includes Hamel, Worden, Moro, Holiday Shores, Pin Oak Township
and Fort Russel Township,) is greatly enhanced by the local school system,
considered one of the best in the nation, and the recipient of much attention,
even nationally. It's supported by a "unit" district....that
is, one school board governs the whole public system, both primary and
secondary....called Community Unit District 7. While the academic offering
takes center stage, with test scores consistently and clearly above state
and national averages, the arts and sports programs are also prominent.
The music and band programs are broad. And the sports programs are visible
throughout the year as boys and girls teams, in all sports, are constant
contenders. The baseball teams were state champions in 1996, took second
place in 1997, and are always good.
The district
enjoys a newly built state-of-the-art high school and there is constant
improvement to both buildings and curriculum. A great deal of information
is available below. We also have copies of clippings as the local paper,
the Edwardsville Intelligencer, reports on all events. Note especially
the awards garnered by the system, and the clipping reporting that Money
Magazine has named the district one of the top 100 in the whole USA .(when
comparing quality of education and cost.)
But superior
private and parochial schools are also available .including Catholic
and Lutheran grade schools, the non denominational Lahr-Well Academy,
with a nearby Montessori program also available.
The Metro
East Lutheran High School is located in Edwardsville. About 15 years old,
it continues to grow, offering broad academic, art and music programs.
There is
a growing local retail community and a host of restaurants. Scattered
along Illinois 157 and 159, it seems that there are new ones weekly. Locally,
there are a couple of modern supermarkets, one main line (Schnuck's) and
one discount, (Shop and Save). Target, Sears Hardware, Wal Mart, KMart,
PetsMart, are all represented, and Home Depot has apparently committed
to our town. Major retail malls are available for mega shopping within
minutes north at Alton, and south at Fairview Heights, with downtown St.
Louis only 20 minutes away. Lists of retailers and restaurants are provided
below.
An unusual
feature is University Park. Built on the SIUE campus, it's a research
and technology facility, where scientists, students and corporations work
to improve technology and create new products and services.
In a general
sense, both communities have wonderful levels of plain community pride
and citizenship. The flavor is still almost "small town" where
a lot of people know each other, and work with each other in a variety
of community activities. Especially prominent are youth sports programs.
The university interacts with many of these programs.
There's a
marvelous YMCA, with indoor pool and gym, great work-out areas and heavy
community programming for all ages.
There are
well recognized public libraries in both towns, and the huge SIUE library
is also available to the general public.
Service clubs
abound (see the lists below). There is a large, outstanding municipal
band, one of the oldest, continuous anywhere.
Two newer
retirement communities offer services .Eden Village, a project of
Eden United Church of Christ, (a local congregation,) and Meridian Village,
a United Methodist project.
Eden also
offers two child care facilities, and several other pre-school and child
care enterprises are conveniently available.
The Madison
County Historical Museum is located in Edwardsville, and is enjoying a
recent expansion.
The communities
offer many recreational activities, including 15 parks, many tennis courts
and three public golf courses, A private country club, Sunset Hills Country
Club, offers pool and swimming programs, a recognized 18 hole golf course
and a fine restaurant, attracting both Missouri and Illinois. It's the
center of upscale housing unmatched otherwise in SW Illinois.
There are
two bowling alleys, a roller skating rink, and five private swimming pools.
There is an outstanding youth-sports program, with ball diamonds scattered
throughout both towns.
Summertime
picnics and through-the-year parades add punch to life. Edwardsville has
had both Veteran's Day and Halloween parades for many years, plus a "Little
League" parade, a "Harvest Home" parade, a JC Picnic, and
some others. Glen Carbon hosts a huge "Glenfest" parade and
picnic.
Both communities
are networked with unmatched bike and walking trails. Many older abandoned
railroad rights of way have been converted into a wonderful system, connecting
with those constructed in and around SIUE.
Within the
limits of Edwardsville is Dunlap Lake, a thousand acre lake within a wonderful
residential community. Glen Carbon claims Lakewood, a smaller but lovely
residential community built around three smaller lakes. And there are
many other small lake communities.
Eight miles
north of Edwardsville, within the Edwardsville School District and mostly
having an Edwardsville address, is "Holiday Shores". Built around
a lake of 3,500 acres, it has a population of its own (unincorporated)
of about 1000. Here, power boating, swimming and water ski programs are
prominent. Many residents work in Missouri, even though the commute is
slightly longer.
The local
business and professional community is vibrant and growing constantly.
Edwardsville/Glen Carbon enjoys a strong 75 year old Chamber of Commerce
and a related commercial chamber called "The Alliance".
There are many clubs and organizations in Edwardsville/Glen Carbon including
the American Legion Post, the Daughters of the Union Veterans, Goshen
Preservation Alliance, Jaycees, Kiwanis, League of Women's Voters, Masonic
Lodge of Edwardsville, Moose Lodge, Girl Scouts and Boy Scouts, two Rotary
Clubs, and the Salvation Army.
The Veterans of Foreign Wars Post 1299 and Post 2222 rent their halls
for receptions, banquets, parties and meetings. The American Legion Post
199 also rents their hall and features Bingo Monday evenings. The American
Legion Golf Course is fun and affordable.
The Friends of Leclaire and the Goshen Preservation Alliance support the
preservation and awareness of historical structures and sites.
There are
many churches of all denominations.
And health
facilities are scattered throughout the communities, with Oliver Anderson
Community Hospital just a few miles south of Glen Carbon. Other hospitals
are available in nearby Alton, Granite City, Belleville and of course,
St. Louis, itself well known for its medical facilities.
Altogether, these communities are great places to live, and would be in
the "bulls eye" of most home search targets. Many area companies,
from both sides of the river, encourage their executives to consider Edwardsville/Glen
Carbon.
It's the
best of several worlds it's "small town" living, with its
security, recognition, citizenship and involvement, yet within minutes
of a major metropolitan center where any kind of employment or recreational
opportunities await, via a civilized transportation system second to none.
Because of the high livability factors and real estate market activity,
the resale factors are also considered to be excellent....certainly among
the highest in SW Illinois.
Within these
communities, a broad range of housing opportunities can be found, with
high levels of market activity, tending to the upscale. New subdivisions
and new-builds are viable options in a range of prices, many with ecologically
positive reputations. Here, our company can help in targeting the most
promising areas in matching your needs. The housing options locally are
tops...numerically high and the broadest in price and style in SW Illinois.
In a real
way, the area is still "The Land of Goshen"...."the land
of milk and honey".
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